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As the automotive industry transforms to future mobility, safety will remain a top priority. WorldAutoSteel’s Steel E-Motive (SEM) concept vehicle demonstrates how Advanced High-Strength Steels (AHSS) can meet the most demanding global crash requirements, even in compact and unconventional vehicle designs. Two recent Steel E-Motive Microstudies offer insights into how the safety challenges of autonomous ride-sharing vehicles can be met.

#1: Front Crash Performance

ReCover of the SEM Microstudy #1ad Microstudy #1

This report focuses on front crashworthiness for SEM 1, a passenger vehicle concept featuring a rear-facing front seating arrangement. Despite a shorter front crumple zone, engineers achieved test results that meet both the USNCAP Full Frontal Barrier (FFB) and IIHS Small Overlap Rigid Barrier (SORB) standards.

Key strategies included:

  • Strategic use of AHSS and tailor-welded blanks (TWB) for controlled crush and intrusion resistance
  • A glance beam to manage lateral force in SORB testing
  • Industry-best results for deceleration and intrusion targets

#2: Side Crash Performance

Read Microstudy #2

In this issue, Steel E-Motive engineers addressed side crash protection challenges, using advanced simulations and strategic material selection. SEM’s open BIW structure features scissor doors, integrated B-pillars, and a multi-path load strategy to ensure protection for both occupants and the battery.

Highlights include:

  • Structured to meet standards of “Good” IIHS ratings through >180mm intrusion clearances
  • Protecting the battery in USNCAP pole impact test simulations with <5mm dynamic intrusion
  • Strategic application of 1500–2000 MPa AHSS grades for structural integrity and weight reduction

 

 

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